'use strict' const inspect = require('util').inspect const path = require('path') const Parser = require('yargs-parser') const DEFAULT_MARKER = /(^\*)|(^\$0)/ // handles parsing positional arguments, // and populating argv with said positional // arguments. module.exports = function command (yargs, usage, validation) { const self = {} let handlers = {} let aliasMap = {} let defaultCommand self.addHandler = function addHandler (cmd, description, builder, handler) { let aliases = [] handler = handler || (() => {}) if (Array.isArray(cmd)) { aliases = cmd.slice(1) cmd = cmd[0] } else if (typeof cmd === 'object') { let command = (Array.isArray(cmd.command) || typeof cmd.command === 'string') ? cmd.command : moduleName(cmd) if (cmd.aliases) command = [].concat(command).concat(cmd.aliases) self.addHandler(command, extractDesc(cmd), cmd.builder, cmd.handler) return } // allow a module to be provided instead of separate builder and handler if (typeof builder === 'object' && builder.builder && typeof builder.handler === 'function') { self.addHandler([cmd].concat(aliases), description, builder.builder, builder.handler) return } // parse positionals out of cmd string const parsedCommand = self.parseCommand(cmd) // remove positional args from aliases only aliases = aliases.map(alias => self.parseCommand(alias).cmd) // check for default and filter out '*'' let isDefault = false const parsedAliases = [parsedCommand.cmd].concat(aliases).filter((c) => { if (DEFAULT_MARKER.test(c)) { isDefault = true return false } return true }) // standardize on $0 for default command. if (parsedAliases.length === 0 && isDefault) parsedAliases.push('$0') // shift cmd and aliases after filtering out '*' if (isDefault) { parsedCommand.cmd = parsedAliases[0] aliases = parsedAliases.slice(1) cmd = cmd.replace(DEFAULT_MARKER, parsedCommand.cmd) } // populate aliasMap aliases.forEach((alias) => { aliasMap[alias] = parsedCommand.cmd }) if (description !== false) { usage.command(cmd, description, isDefault, aliases) } handlers[parsedCommand.cmd] = { original: cmd, description: description, handler, builder: builder || {}, demanded: parsedCommand.demanded, optional: parsedCommand.optional } if (isDefault) defaultCommand = handlers[parsedCommand.cmd] } self.addDirectory = function addDirectory (dir, context, req, callerFile, opts) { opts = opts || {} // disable recursion to support nested directories of subcommands if (typeof opts.recurse !== 'boolean') opts.recurse = false // exclude 'json', 'coffee' from require-directory defaults if (!Array.isArray(opts.extensions)) opts.extensions = ['js'] // allow consumer to define their own visitor function const parentVisit = typeof opts.visit === 'function' ? opts.visit : o => o // call addHandler via visitor function opts.visit = function visit (obj, joined, filename) { const visited = parentVisit(obj, joined, filename) // allow consumer to skip modules with their own visitor if (visited) { // check for cyclic reference // each command file path should only be seen once per execution if (~context.files.indexOf(joined)) return visited // keep track of visited files in context.files context.files.push(joined) self.addHandler(visited) } return visited } require('require-directory')({ require: req, filename: callerFile }, dir, opts) } // lookup module object from require()d command and derive name // if module was not require()d and no name given, throw error function moduleName (obj) { const mod = require('which-module')(obj) if (!mod) throw new Error(`No command name given for module: ${inspect(obj)}`) return commandFromFilename(mod.filename) } // derive command name from filename function commandFromFilename (filename) { return path.basename(filename, path.extname(filename)) } function extractDesc (obj) { for (let keys = ['describe', 'description', 'desc'], i = 0, l = keys.length, test; i < l; i++) { test = obj[keys[i]] if (typeof test === 'string' || typeof test === 'boolean') return test } return false } self.parseCommand = function parseCommand (cmd) { const extraSpacesStrippedCommand = cmd.replace(/\s{2,}/g, ' ') const splitCommand = extraSpacesStrippedCommand.split(/\s+(?![^[]*]|[^<]*>)/) const bregex = /\.*[\][<>]/g const parsedCommand = { cmd: (splitCommand.shift()).replace(bregex, ''), demanded: [], optional: [] } splitCommand.forEach((cmd, i) => { let variadic = false cmd = cmd.replace(/\s/g, '') if (/\.+[\]>]/.test(cmd) && i === splitCommand.length - 1) variadic = true if (/^\[/.test(cmd)) { parsedCommand.optional.push({ cmd: cmd.replace(bregex, '').split('|'), variadic }) } else { parsedCommand.demanded.push({ cmd: cmd.replace(bregex, '').split('|'), variadic }) } }) return parsedCommand } self.getCommands = () => Object.keys(handlers).concat(Object.keys(aliasMap)) self.getCommandHandlers = () => handlers self.hasDefaultCommand = () => !!defaultCommand self.runCommand = function runCommand (command, yargs, parsed, commandIndex) { let aliases = parsed.aliases const commandHandler = handlers[command] || handlers[aliasMap[command]] || defaultCommand const currentContext = yargs.getContext() let numFiles = currentContext.files.length const parentCommands = currentContext.commands.slice() // what does yargs look like after the buidler is run? let innerArgv = parsed.argv let innerYargs = null let positionalMap = {} if (command) { currentContext.commands.push(command) currentContext.fullCommands.push(commandHandler.original) } if (typeof commandHandler.builder === 'function') { // a function can be provided, which builds // up a yargs chain and possibly returns it. innerYargs = commandHandler.builder(yargs.reset(parsed.aliases)) // if the builder function did not yet parse argv with reset yargs // and did not explicitly set a usage() string, then apply the // original command string as usage() for consistent behavior with // options object below. if (yargs.parsed === false) { if (shouldUpdateUsage(yargs)) { yargs.getUsageInstance().usage( usageFromParentCommandsCommandHandler(parentCommands, commandHandler), commandHandler.description ) } innerArgv = innerYargs ? innerYargs._parseArgs(null, null, true, commandIndex) : yargs._parseArgs(null, null, true, commandIndex) } else { innerArgv = yargs.parsed.argv } if (innerYargs && yargs.parsed === false) aliases = innerYargs.parsed.aliases else aliases = yargs.parsed.aliases } else if (typeof commandHandler.builder === 'object') { // as a short hand, an object can instead be provided, specifying // the options that a command takes. innerYargs = yargs.reset(parsed.aliases) if (shouldUpdateUsage(innerYargs)) { innerYargs.getUsageInstance().usage( usageFromParentCommandsCommandHandler(parentCommands, commandHandler), commandHandler.description ) } Object.keys(commandHandler.builder).forEach((key) => { innerYargs.option(key, commandHandler.builder[key]) }) innerArgv = innerYargs._parseArgs(null, null, true, commandIndex) aliases = innerYargs.parsed.aliases } if (!yargs._hasOutput()) { positionalMap = populatePositionals(commandHandler, innerArgv, currentContext, yargs) } // we apply validation post-hoc, so that custom // checks get passed populated positional arguments. if (!yargs._hasOutput()) yargs._runValidation(innerArgv, aliases, positionalMap, yargs.parsed.error) if (commandHandler.handler && !yargs._hasOutput()) { yargs._setHasOutput() commandHandler.handler(innerArgv) } if (command) { currentContext.commands.pop() currentContext.fullCommands.pop() } numFiles = currentContext.files.length - numFiles if (numFiles > 0) currentContext.files.splice(numFiles * -1, numFiles) return innerArgv } function shouldUpdateUsage (yargs) { return !yargs.getUsageInstance().getUsageDisabled() && yargs.getUsageInstance().getUsage().length === 0 } function usageFromParentCommandsCommandHandler (parentCommands, commandHandler) { const c = DEFAULT_MARKER.test(commandHandler.original) ? commandHandler.original.replace(DEFAULT_MARKER, '').trim() : commandHandler.original const pc = parentCommands.filter((c) => { return !DEFAULT_MARKER.test(c) }) pc.push(c) return `$0 ${pc.join(' ')}` } self.runDefaultBuilderOn = function (yargs) { if (shouldUpdateUsage(yargs)) { // build the root-level command string from the default string. const commandString = DEFAULT_MARKER.test(defaultCommand.original) ? defaultCommand.original : defaultCommand.original.replace(/^[^[\]<>]*/, '$0 ') yargs.getUsageInstance().usage( commandString, defaultCommand.description ) } const builder = defaultCommand.builder if (typeof builder === 'function') { builder(yargs) } else { Object.keys(builder).forEach((key) => { yargs.option(key, builder[key]) }) } } // transcribe all positional arguments "command [apple]" // onto argv. function populatePositionals (commandHandler, argv, context, yargs) { argv._ = argv._.slice(context.commands.length) // nuke the current commands const demanded = commandHandler.demanded.slice(0) const optional = commandHandler.optional.slice(0) const positionalMap = {} validation.positionalCount(demanded.length, argv._.length) while (demanded.length) { const demand = demanded.shift() populatePositional(demand, argv, positionalMap) } while (optional.length) { const maybe = optional.shift() populatePositional(maybe, argv, positionalMap) } argv._ = context.commands.concat(argv._) postProcessPositionals(argv, positionalMap, self.cmdToParseOptions(commandHandler.original)) return positionalMap } function populatePositional (positional, argv, positionalMap, parseOptions) { const cmd = positional.cmd[0] if (positional.variadic) { positionalMap[cmd] = argv._.splice(0).map(String) } else { if (argv._.length) positionalMap[cmd] = [String(argv._.shift())] } } // we run yargs-parser against the positional arguments // applying the same parsing logic used for flags. function postProcessPositionals (argv, positionalMap, parseOptions) { // combine the parsing hints we've inferred from the command // string with explicitly configured parsing hints. const options = Object.assign({}, yargs.getOptions()) options.default = Object.assign(parseOptions.default, options.default) options.alias = Object.assign(parseOptions.alias, options.alias) options.array = options.array.concat(parseOptions.array) const unparsed = [] Object.keys(positionalMap).forEach((key) => { positionalMap[key].map((value) => { unparsed.push(`--${key}`) unparsed.push(value) }) }) // short-circuit parse. if (!unparsed.length) return const parsed = Parser.detailed(unparsed, options) if (parsed.error) { yargs.getUsageInstance().fail(parsed.error.message, parsed.error) } else { // only copy over positional keys (don't overwrite // flag arguments that were already parsed). const positionalKeys = Object.keys(positionalMap) Object.keys(positionalMap).forEach((key) => { [].push.apply(positionalKeys, parsed.aliases[key]) }) Object.keys(parsed.argv).forEach((key) => { if (positionalKeys.indexOf(key) !== -1) { argv[key] = parsed.argv[key] } }) } } self.cmdToParseOptions = function (cmdString) { const parseOptions = { array: [], default: {}, alias: {}, demand: {} } const parsed = self.parseCommand(cmdString) parsed.demanded.forEach((d) => { const cmds = d.cmd.slice(0) const cmd = cmds.shift() if (d.variadic) { parseOptions.array.push(cmd) parseOptions.default[cmd] = [] } cmds.forEach((c) => { parseOptions.alias[cmd] = c }) parseOptions.demand[cmd] = true }) parsed.optional.forEach((o) => { const cmds = o.cmd.slice(0) const cmd = cmds.shift() if (o.variadic) { parseOptions.array.push(cmd) parseOptions.default[cmd] = [] } cmds.forEach((c) => { parseOptions.alias[cmd] = c }) }) return parseOptions } self.reset = () => { handlers = {} aliasMap = {} defaultCommand = undefined return self } // used by yargs.parse() to freeze // the state of commands such that // we can apply .parse() multiple times // with the same yargs instance. let frozen self.freeze = () => { frozen = {} frozen.handlers = handlers frozen.aliasMap = aliasMap frozen.defaultCommand = defaultCommand } self.unfreeze = () => { handlers = frozen.handlers aliasMap = frozen.aliasMap defaultCommand = frozen.defaultCommand frozen = undefined } return self }