559 lines
17 KiB
C
559 lines
17 KiB
C
/*
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This file is part of TALER
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Copyright (C) 2015-2021 Taler Systems SA
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TALER is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
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terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
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Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later version.
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TALER is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
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WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
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A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
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TALER; see the file COPYING. If not, see
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<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
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*/
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/**
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* @file lib/exchange_api_melt.c
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* @brief Implementation of the /coins/$COIN_PUB/melt request
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* @author Christian Grothoff
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*/
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#include "platform.h"
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#include <jansson.h>
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#include <microhttpd.h> /* just for HTTP status codes */
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#include <gnunet/gnunet_util_lib.h>
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#include <gnunet/gnunet_json_lib.h>
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#include <gnunet/gnunet_curl_lib.h>
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#include "taler_json_lib.h"
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#include "taler_exchange_service.h"
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#include "exchange_api_handle.h"
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#include "taler_signatures.h"
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#include "exchange_api_curl_defaults.h"
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#include "exchange_api_refresh_common.h"
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/**
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* @brief A /coins/$COIN_PUB/melt Handle
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*/
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struct TALER_EXCHANGE_MeltHandle
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{
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/**
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* The connection to exchange this request handle will use
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*/
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struct TALER_EXCHANGE_Handle *exchange;
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/**
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* The url for this request.
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*/
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char *url;
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/**
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* Context for #TEH_curl_easy_post(). Keeps the data that must
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* persist for Curl to make the upload.
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*/
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struct TALER_CURL_PostContext ctx;
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/**
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* Handle for the request.
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*/
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struct GNUNET_CURL_Job *job;
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/**
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* Function to call with refresh melt failure results.
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*/
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TALER_EXCHANGE_MeltCallback melt_cb;
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/**
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* Closure for @e result_cb and @e melt_failure_cb.
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*/
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void *melt_cb_cls;
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/**
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* Actual information about the melt operation.
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*/
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struct MeltData *md;
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/**
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* Public key of the coin being melted.
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*/
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struct TALER_CoinSpendPublicKeyP coin_pub;
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/**
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* @brief Public information about the coin's denomination key
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*/
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struct TALER_EXCHANGE_DenomPublicKey dki;
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};
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/**
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* Verify that the signature on the "200 OK" response
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* from the exchange is valid.
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*
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* @param mh melt handle
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* @param json json reply with the signature
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* @param[out] exchange_pub public key of the exchange used for the signature
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* @param[out] noreveal_index set to the noreveal index selected by the exchange
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* @return #GNUNET_OK if the signature is valid, #GNUNET_SYSERR if not
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*/
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static enum GNUNET_GenericReturnValue
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verify_melt_signature_ok (struct TALER_EXCHANGE_MeltHandle *mh,
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const json_t *json,
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struct TALER_ExchangePublicKeyP *exchange_pub,
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uint32_t *noreveal_index)
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{
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struct TALER_ExchangeSignatureP exchange_sig;
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const struct TALER_EXCHANGE_Keys *key_state;
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struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification spec[] = {
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GNUNET_JSON_spec_fixed_auto ("exchange_sig", &exchange_sig),
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GNUNET_JSON_spec_fixed_auto ("exchange_pub", exchange_pub),
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GNUNET_JSON_spec_uint32 ("noreveal_index", noreveal_index),
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GNUNET_JSON_spec_end ()
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};
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struct TALER_RefreshMeltConfirmationPS confirm;
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if (GNUNET_OK !=
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GNUNET_JSON_parse (json,
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spec,
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NULL, NULL))
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{
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GNUNET_break_op (0);
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return GNUNET_SYSERR;
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}
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/* check that exchange signing key is permitted */
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key_state = TALER_EXCHANGE_get_keys (mh->exchange);
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if (GNUNET_OK !=
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TALER_EXCHANGE_test_signing_key (key_state,
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exchange_pub))
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{
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GNUNET_break_op (0);
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return GNUNET_SYSERR;
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}
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/* check that noreveal index is in permitted range */
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if (TALER_CNC_KAPPA <= *noreveal_index)
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{
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GNUNET_break_op (0);
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return GNUNET_SYSERR;
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}
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/* verify signature by exchange */
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confirm.purpose.purpose = htonl (TALER_SIGNATURE_EXCHANGE_CONFIRM_MELT);
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confirm.purpose.size
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= htonl (sizeof (struct TALER_RefreshMeltConfirmationPS));
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confirm.rc = mh->md->rc;
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confirm.noreveal_index = htonl (*noreveal_index);
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if (GNUNET_OK !=
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GNUNET_CRYPTO_eddsa_verify (TALER_SIGNATURE_EXCHANGE_CONFIRM_MELT,
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&confirm,
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&exchange_sig.eddsa_signature,
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&exchange_pub->eddsa_pub))
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{
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GNUNET_break_op (0);
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return GNUNET_SYSERR;
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}
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return GNUNET_OK;
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}
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/**
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* Verify that the signatures on the "409 CONFLICT" response from the
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* exchange demonstrating customer denomination key differences
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* resulting from coin private key reuse are valid.
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*
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* @param mh melt handle
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* @param json json reply with the signature(s) and transaction history
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* @return #GNUNET_OK if the signature(s) is valid, #GNUNET_SYSERR if not
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*/
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static enum GNUNET_GenericReturnValue
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verify_melt_signature_denom_conflict (struct TALER_EXCHANGE_MeltHandle *mh,
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const json_t *json)
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{
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json_t *history;
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struct TALER_Amount total;
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struct TALER_DenominationHash h_denom_pub;
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memset (&h_denom_pub,
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0,
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sizeof (h_denom_pub));
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history = json_object_get (json,
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"history");
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if (GNUNET_OK !=
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TALER_EXCHANGE_verify_coin_history (&mh->dki,
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mh->dki.value.currency,
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&mh->coin_pub,
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history,
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&h_denom_pub,
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&total))
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{
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GNUNET_break_op (0);
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return GNUNET_SYSERR;
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}
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if (0 != GNUNET_memcmp (&mh->dki.h_key,
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&h_denom_pub))
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return GNUNET_OK; /* indeed, proof with different denomination key provided */
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/* invalid proof provided */
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return GNUNET_SYSERR;
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}
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/**
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* Verify that the signatures on the "409 CONFLICT" response from the
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* exchange demonstrating customer double-spending are valid.
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*
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* @param mh melt handle
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* @param json json reply with the signature(s) and transaction history
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* @return #GNUNET_OK if the signature(s) is valid, #GNUNET_SYSERR if not
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*/
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static enum GNUNET_GenericReturnValue
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verify_melt_signature_spend_conflict (struct TALER_EXCHANGE_MeltHandle *mh,
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const json_t *json)
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{
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json_t *history;
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struct TALER_Amount total;
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struct GNUNET_JSON_Specification spec[] = {
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GNUNET_JSON_spec_json ("history",
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&history),
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GNUNET_JSON_spec_end ()
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};
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const struct MeltedCoin *mc;
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enum TALER_ErrorCode ec;
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struct TALER_DenominationHash h_denom_pub;
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/* parse JSON reply */
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if (GNUNET_OK !=
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GNUNET_JSON_parse (json,
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spec,
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NULL, NULL))
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{
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GNUNET_break_op (0);
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return GNUNET_SYSERR;
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}
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/* Find out which coin was deemed problematic by the exchange */
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mc = &mh->md->melted_coin;
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/* verify coin history */
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memset (&h_denom_pub,
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0,
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sizeof (h_denom_pub));
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history = json_object_get (json,
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"history");
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if (GNUNET_OK !=
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TALER_EXCHANGE_verify_coin_history (&mh->dki,
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mc->original_value.currency,
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&mh->coin_pub,
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history,
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&h_denom_pub,
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&total))
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{
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GNUNET_break_op (0);
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json_decref (history);
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return GNUNET_SYSERR;
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}
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json_decref (history);
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ec = TALER_JSON_get_error_code (json);
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switch (ec)
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{
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case TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_GENERIC_INSUFFICIENT_FUNDS:
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/* check if melt operation was really too expensive given history */
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if (0 >
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TALER_amount_add (&total,
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&total,
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&mc->melt_amount_with_fee))
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{
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/* clearly not OK if our transaction would have caused
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the overflow... */
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return GNUNET_OK;
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}
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if (0 >= TALER_amount_cmp (&total,
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&mc->original_value))
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{
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/* transaction should have still fit */
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GNUNET_break (0);
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return GNUNET_SYSERR;
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}
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/* everything OK, valid proof of double-spending was provided */
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return GNUNET_OK;
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case TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_GENERIC_COIN_CONFLICTING_DENOMINATION_KEY:
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if (0 != GNUNET_memcmp (&mh->dki.h_key,
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&h_denom_pub))
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return GNUNET_OK; /* indeed, proof with different denomination key provided */
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/* invalid proof provided */
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GNUNET_break_op (0);
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return GNUNET_SYSERR;
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default:
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/* unexpected error code */
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GNUNET_break_op (0);
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return GNUNET_SYSERR;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Function called when we're done processing the
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* HTTP /coins/$COIN_PUB/melt request.
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*
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* @param cls the `struct TALER_EXCHANGE_MeltHandle`
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* @param response_code HTTP response code, 0 on error
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* @param response parsed JSON result, NULL on error
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*/
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static void
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handle_melt_finished (void *cls,
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long response_code,
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const void *response)
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{
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struct TALER_EXCHANGE_MeltHandle *mh = cls;
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uint32_t noreveal_index = TALER_CNC_KAPPA; /* invalid value */
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struct TALER_ExchangePublicKeyP exchange_pub;
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const json_t *j = response;
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struct TALER_EXCHANGE_HttpResponse hr = {
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.reply = j,
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.http_status = (unsigned int) response_code
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};
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mh->job = NULL;
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switch (response_code)
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{
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case 0:
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hr.ec = TALER_EC_GENERIC_INVALID_RESPONSE;
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break;
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case MHD_HTTP_OK:
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if (GNUNET_OK !=
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verify_melt_signature_ok (mh,
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j,
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&exchange_pub,
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&noreveal_index))
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{
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GNUNET_break_op (0);
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hr.http_status = 0;
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hr.ec = TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_MELT_INVALID_SIGNATURE_BY_EXCHANGE;
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}
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if (NULL != mh->melt_cb)
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{
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mh->melt_cb (mh->melt_cb_cls,
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&hr,
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noreveal_index,
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(0 == hr.http_status)
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? NULL
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: &exchange_pub);
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mh->melt_cb = NULL;
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}
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break;
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case MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST:
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/* This should never happen, either us or the exchange is buggy
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(or API version conflict); just pass JSON reply to the application */
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hr.ec = TALER_JSON_get_error_code (j);
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hr.hint = TALER_JSON_get_error_hint (j);
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break;
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case MHD_HTTP_CONFLICT:
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hr.ec = TALER_JSON_get_error_code (j);
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switch (hr.ec)
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{
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case TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_GENERIC_INSUFFICIENT_FUNDS:
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/* Double spending; check signatures on transaction history */
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if (GNUNET_OK !=
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verify_melt_signature_spend_conflict (mh,
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j))
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{
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GNUNET_break_op (0);
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hr.http_status = 0;
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hr.ec = TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_MELT_INVALID_SIGNATURE_BY_EXCHANGE;
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hr.hint = TALER_JSON_get_error_hint (j);
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}
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break;
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case TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_GENERIC_COIN_CONFLICTING_DENOMINATION_KEY:
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if (GNUNET_OK !=
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verify_melt_signature_denom_conflict (mh,
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j))
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{
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GNUNET_break_op (0);
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hr.http_status = 0;
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hr.ec = TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_MELT_INVALID_SIGNATURE_BY_EXCHANGE;
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hr.hint = TALER_JSON_get_error_hint (j);
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}
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break;
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default:
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GNUNET_break_op (0);
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hr.http_status = 0;
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hr.ec = TALER_EC_EXCHANGE_MELT_INVALID_SIGNATURE_BY_EXCHANGE;
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hr.hint = TALER_JSON_get_error_hint (j);
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break;
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}
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break;
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case MHD_HTTP_FORBIDDEN:
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/* Nothing really to verify, exchange says one of the signatures is
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invalid; assuming we checked them, this should never happen, we
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should pass the JSON reply to the application */
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hr.ec = TALER_JSON_get_error_code (j);
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hr.hint = TALER_JSON_get_error_hint (j);
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break;
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case MHD_HTTP_NOT_FOUND:
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/* Nothing really to verify, this should never
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happen, we should pass the JSON reply to the application */
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hr.ec = TALER_JSON_get_error_code (j);
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hr.hint = TALER_JSON_get_error_hint (j);
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break;
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case MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR:
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/* Server had an internal issue; we should retry, but this API
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leaves this to the application */
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hr.ec = TALER_JSON_get_error_code (j);
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hr.hint = TALER_JSON_get_error_hint (j);
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break;
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default:
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/* unexpected response code */
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hr.ec = TALER_JSON_get_error_code (j);
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hr.hint = TALER_JSON_get_error_hint (j);
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GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR,
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"Unexpected response code %u/%d for exchange melt\n",
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(unsigned int) response_code,
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hr.ec);
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GNUNET_break_op (0);
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break;
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}
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if (NULL != mh->melt_cb)
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mh->melt_cb (mh->melt_cb_cls,
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&hr,
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UINT32_MAX,
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NULL);
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TALER_EXCHANGE_melt_cancel (mh);
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}
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struct TALER_EXCHANGE_MeltHandle *
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TALER_EXCHANGE_melt (struct TALER_EXCHANGE_Handle *exchange,
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const json_t *refresh_data,
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TALER_EXCHANGE_MeltCallback melt_cb,
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void *melt_cb_cls)
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{
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const struct TALER_EXCHANGE_Keys *key_state;
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const struct TALER_EXCHANGE_DenomPublicKey *dki;
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json_t *melt_obj;
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struct TALER_EXCHANGE_MeltHandle *mh;
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CURL *eh;
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struct GNUNET_CURL_Context *ctx;
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struct MeltData *md;
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struct TALER_CoinSpendSignatureP confirm_sig;
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char arg_str[sizeof (struct TALER_CoinSpendPublicKeyP) * 2 + 32];
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struct TALER_DenominationHash h_denom_pub;
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struct TALER_CoinSpendPublicKeyP coin_pub;
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GNUNET_assert (GNUNET_YES ==
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TEAH_handle_is_ready (exchange));
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md = TALER_EXCHANGE_deserialize_melt_data_ (refresh_data,
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exchange->key_data.currency);
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if (NULL == md)
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{
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GNUNET_break (0);
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return NULL;
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}
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TALER_denom_pub_hash (&md->melted_coin.pub_key,
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&h_denom_pub);
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TALER_wallet_melt_sign (&md->melted_coin.melt_amount_with_fee,
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&md->melted_coin.fee_melt,
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&md->rc,
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&h_denom_pub,
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&md->melted_coin.coin_priv,
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&confirm_sig);
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GNUNET_CRYPTO_eddsa_key_get_public (&md->melted_coin.coin_priv.eddsa_priv,
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&coin_pub.eddsa_pub);
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melt_obj = GNUNET_JSON_PACK (
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GNUNET_JSON_pack_data_auto ("denom_pub_hash",
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&h_denom_pub),
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TALER_JSON_pack_denom_sig ("denom_sig",
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&md->melted_coin.sig),
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GNUNET_JSON_pack_data_auto ("confirm_sig",
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&confirm_sig),
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TALER_JSON_pack_amount ("value_with_fee",
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&md->melted_coin.melt_amount_with_fee),
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GNUNET_JSON_pack_data_auto ("rc",
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&md->rc));
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{
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char pub_str[sizeof (struct TALER_CoinSpendPublicKeyP) * 2];
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char *end;
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end = GNUNET_STRINGS_data_to_string (
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&coin_pub,
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sizeof (struct TALER_CoinSpendPublicKeyP),
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pub_str,
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sizeof (pub_str));
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*end = '\0';
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GNUNET_snprintf (arg_str,
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sizeof (arg_str),
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"/coins/%s/melt",
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pub_str);
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}
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key_state = TALER_EXCHANGE_get_keys (exchange);
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dki = TALER_EXCHANGE_get_denomination_key (key_state,
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&md->melted_coin.pub_key);
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/* and now we can at last begin the actual request handling */
|
|
mh = GNUNET_new (struct TALER_EXCHANGE_MeltHandle);
|
|
mh->exchange = exchange;
|
|
mh->coin_pub = coin_pub;
|
|
mh->dki = *dki;
|
|
memset (&mh->dki.key,
|
|
0,
|
|
sizeof (mh->dki.key)); /* lifetime not warranted, so better
|
|
not copy the pointers */
|
|
mh->melt_cb = melt_cb;
|
|
mh->melt_cb_cls = melt_cb_cls;
|
|
mh->md = md;
|
|
mh->url = TEAH_path_to_url (exchange,
|
|
arg_str);
|
|
if (NULL == mh->url)
|
|
{
|
|
json_decref (melt_obj);
|
|
GNUNET_free (mh);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
eh = TALER_EXCHANGE_curl_easy_get_ (mh->url);
|
|
if ( (NULL == eh) ||
|
|
(GNUNET_OK !=
|
|
TALER_curl_easy_post (&mh->ctx,
|
|
eh,
|
|
melt_obj)) )
|
|
{
|
|
GNUNET_break (0);
|
|
if (NULL != eh)
|
|
curl_easy_cleanup (eh);
|
|
json_decref (melt_obj);
|
|
GNUNET_free (mh->url);
|
|
GNUNET_free (mh);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
json_decref (melt_obj);
|
|
ctx = TEAH_handle_to_context (exchange);
|
|
mh->job = GNUNET_CURL_job_add2 (ctx,
|
|
eh,
|
|
mh->ctx.headers,
|
|
&handle_melt_finished,
|
|
mh);
|
|
return mh;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
TALER_EXCHANGE_melt_cancel (struct TALER_EXCHANGE_MeltHandle *mh)
|
|
{
|
|
if (NULL != mh->job)
|
|
{
|
|
GNUNET_CURL_job_cancel (mh->job);
|
|
mh->job = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
TALER_EXCHANGE_free_melt_data_ (mh->md); /* does not free 'md' itself */
|
|
GNUNET_free (mh->md);
|
|
GNUNET_free (mh->url);
|
|
TALER_curl_easy_post_finished (&mh->ctx);
|
|
GNUNET_free (mh);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* end of exchange_api_melt.c */
|