/* This file is part of libbrandt. * Copyright (C) 2016 GNUnet e.V. * * libbrandt is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under * the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software * Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later * version. * * libbrandt is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY * WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with * libbrandt. If not, see . */ /** * @file crypto.c * @brief Implementation of the crypto primitives. */ #include #include "crypto.h" #include "util.h" #define CURVE "Ed25519" struct brandt_ec_skey { unsigned char d[256 / 8]; }; struct brandt_ec_pkey { unsigned char q_y[256 / 8]; }; gcry_ctx_t ec_ctx; gcry_mpi_point_t ec_gen; gcry_mpi_point_t ec_zero; gcry_mpi_t ec_n; /** * brandt_crypto_init * * */ void brandt_crypto_init () { gcry_error_t rc; rc = gcry_mpi_ec_new (&ec_ctx, NULL, CURVE); brandt_assert_gpgerr (rc); ec_gen = gcry_mpi_ec_get_point ("g", ec_ctx, 0); brandt_assert (NULL != ec_gen); ec_zero = gcry_mpi_point_new (0); brandt_assert (NULL != ec_zero); gcry_mpi_ec_sub (ec_zero, ec_gen, ec_gen, ec_ctx); ec_n = gcry_mpi_ec_get_mpi ("n", ec_ctx, 1); brandt_assert (NULL != ec_n); } /* --- RANDOM --- */ void brandt_rand_poll () { static unsigned char rand_amount = 255; if (!(rand_amount--)) gcry_fast_random_poll (); } /* --- HASHING --- */ /** * Hash block of given size. * * @param block the data to #brandt_hash, length is given as a second argument * @param size the length of the data to #brandt_hash in @a block * @param ret pointer to where to write the hashcode */ void brandt_hash (const void *block, size_t size, struct brandt_hash_code *ret) { gcry_md_hash_buffer (GCRY_MD_SHA512, ret, block, size); } /* --- MPI --- */ /** * If target != size, move @a target bytes to the end of the size-sized * buffer and zero out the first @a target - @a size bytes. * * @param buf original buffer * @param size number of bytes in @a buf * @param target target size of the buffer */ static void adjust (void *buf, size_t size, size_t target) { char *p = buf; if (size < target) { memmove (&p[target - size], buf, size); memset (buf, 0, target - size); } } /** * Output the given MPI value to the given buffer in * network byte order. * The MPI @a val may not be negative. * * @param buf where to output to * @param size number of bytes in @a buf * @param val value to write to @a buf */ void brandt_mpi_print_unsigned (void *buf, size_t size, gcry_mpi_t val) { size_t rsize; gcry_error_t rc; if (gcry_mpi_get_flag (val, GCRYMPI_FLAG_OPAQUE)) { /* Store opaque MPIs left aligned into the buffer. */ unsigned int nbits; const void *p; p = gcry_mpi_get_opaque (val, &nbits); brandt_assert (NULL != p); rsize = (nbits + 7) / 8; if (rsize > size) rsize = size; memcpy (buf, p, rsize); if (rsize < size) memset (((char *)buf) + rsize, 0, size - rsize); } else { /* Store regular MPIs as unsigned integers right aligned into the buffer. */ rsize = size; rc = gcry_mpi_print (GCRYMPI_FMT_USG, buf, rsize, &rsize, val); brandt_assert_gpgerr (rc); adjust (buf, rsize, size); } } /** * Convert data buffer into MPI value. * The buffer is interpreted as network * byte order, unsigned integer. * * @param result where to store MPI value (allocated) * @param data raw data (GCRYMPI_FMT_USG) * @param size number of bytes in @a data */ void brandt_mpi_scan_unsigned (gcry_mpi_t *result, const void *data, size_t size) { gcry_error_t rc; rc = gcry_mpi_scan (result, GCRYMPI_FMT_USG, data, size, &size); brandt_assert_gpgerr (rc); } //gcry_mpi_point_t //deserialize_point(const struct brandt_point* data, const int len) //{ // gcry_sexp_t s; // gcry_ctx_t ctx; // gcry_mpi_point_t ret; // gcry_error_t rc; // // rc = gcry_sexp_build(&s, NULL, "(public-key(ecc(curve " CURVE ")(q %b)))", // len, data); // brandt_assert_gpgerr(rc); // // rc = gcry_mpi_ec_new(&ctx, s, NULL); // brandt_assert_gpgerr(rc); // gcry_sexp_release(s); // // ret = gcry_mpi_ec_get_point("q", ctx, 0); // brandt_assert(ret); // gcry_ctx_release(ctx); // return ret; //} /* --- EC --- */ /** * brandt_ec_skey_create * * @param[out] skey where to store the generated secret key. This has to be an * already initialized mpi. */ void brandt_ec_skey_create (gcry_mpi_t skey) { gcry_mpi_t ret; gcry_sexp_t s_keyparam; gcry_sexp_t priv_sexp; gcry_sexp_t priv_key; gcry_sexp_t priv_key2; gcry_error_t rc; rc = gcry_sexp_build (&s_keyparam, NULL, "(genkey(ecc(curve \"" CURVE "\")" "(flags)))"); brandt_assert_gpgerr (rc); rc = gcry_pk_genkey (&priv_sexp, s_keyparam); brandt_assert_gpgerr (rc); gcry_sexp_release (s_keyparam); priv_key = gcry_sexp_find_token (priv_sexp, "private-key", 11); brandt_assert (NULL != priv_key); gcry_sexp_release (priv_sexp); priv_key2 = gcry_sexp_find_token (priv_key, "d", 1); brandt_assert (NULL != priv_key2); gcry_sexp_release (priv_key); ret = gcry_sexp_nth_mpi (priv_key2, 1, GCRYMPI_FMT_USG); brandt_assert (NULL != ret); gcry_sexp_release (priv_key2); gcry_mpi_snatch (skey, ret); } /** * brandt_ec_keypair_create * * @param[out] pkey where to store the generated public key * @param[out] skey where to store the generated secret key */ void brandt_ec_keypair_create (gcry_mpi_point_t pkey, gcry_mpi_t skey) { brandt_assert (NULL != pkey); brandt_assert (NULL != skey); brandt_ec_skey_create (skey); gcry_mpi_ec_mul (pkey, skey, ec_gen, ec_ctx); } /** * brandt_ec_keypair_create_base * * @param[out] pkey where to store the generated public key * @param[out] skey where to store the generated secret key * @param[in] base which base point should be used to calculate the public key */ void brandt_ec_keypair_create_base (gcry_mpi_point_t pkey, gcry_mpi_t skey, const gcry_mpi_point_t base) { brandt_assert (NULL != pkey); brandt_assert (NULL != skey); brandt_assert (NULL != base); brandt_ec_skey_create (skey); gcry_mpi_ec_mul (pkey, skey, base, ec_ctx); } /** * brandt_ec_point_cmp compares two curve points * * @param[in] a the first point * @param[in] b the second point * @return 0 if @a a and @a b represent the same point on the curve, something * else otherwise */ int brandt_ec_point_cmp (const gcry_mpi_point_t a, const gcry_mpi_point_t b) { int ret = 1; gcry_mpi_t ax = gcry_mpi_new (0); gcry_mpi_t bx = gcry_mpi_new (0); gcry_mpi_t ay = gcry_mpi_new (0); gcry_mpi_t by = gcry_mpi_new (0); brandt_assert (a && b); if (!ax || !bx || !ay || !by) { weprintf ("could not init point in point_cmp"); return 1; } if (!gcry_mpi_ec_get_affine (ax, ay, a, ec_ctx) && !gcry_mpi_ec_get_affine (bx, by, b, ec_ctx)) { ret = gcry_mpi_cmp (ax, bx) || gcry_mpi_cmp (ay, by); } gcry_mpi_release (ax); gcry_mpi_release (bx); gcry_mpi_release (ay); gcry_mpi_release (by); return ret; } /** * Clear memory that was used to store a private key. * * @param skey location of the key */ void brandt_ec_key_clear (struct brandt_ec_skey *skey) { memset (skey, 0, sizeof (struct brandt_ec_skey)); } /** * Generate a random value mod n. * * @param edc ECC context * @return random value mod n. */ //gcry_mpi_t //GNUNET_CRYPTO_ecc_random_mod_n (struct GNUNET_CRYPTO_EccDlogContext *edc) //{ // gcry_mpi_t n; // unsigned int highbit; // gcry_mpi_t r; // // n = gcry_mpi_ec_get_mpi ("n", edc->ctx, 1); // // /* check public key for number of bits, bail out if key is all zeros */ // highbit = 256; /* Curve25519 */ // while ( (! gcry_mpi_test_bit (n, highbit)) && // (0 != highbit) ) // highbit--; // GNUNET_assert (0 != highbit); // /* generate fact < n (without bias) */ // GNUNET_assert (NULL != (r = gcry_mpi_new (0))); // do { // gcry_mpi_randomize (r, // highbit + 1, // GCRY_STRONG_RANDOM); // } // while (gcry_mpi_cmp (r, n) >= 0); // gcry_mpi_release (n); // return r; //}